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Progesterone
Progesterone is produced by the ovaries and the adrenal glands in women and, in smaller amounts, in the testes and the adrenal glands in men. One of its most important functions is in the female reproductive cycle. Progesterone may prepare the lining of the uterus for implantation of a fertilized egg, then may help to maintain it during pregnancy. If pregnancy does not occur, it signals the uterus to shed this lining.
Progesterone also may play an important role in brain function and is often called the "feel good hormone" because of its potentially mood-enhancing and anti-depressant effects. Optimum levels of progesterone might signify feelings of calm and well-being, while low levels of progesterone may mean feelings of anxiety, irritability and even anger. Current research shows that progesterone may play a role in the maintenance of the nervous system, the sense of touch, and motor function. |
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